Difference between revisions of "Module:Arguments"

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m (Changed protection level of Module:Arguments: used in the mediawiki interface ex: MediaWiki:Watchlist-details ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)))
 
(create argument-processing module)
(20 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
-- This module provides easy processing of arguments passed to Scribunto from
+
-- This module provides easy processing of arguments passed to Scribunto from #invoke.
-- #invoke. It is intended for use by other Lua modules, and should not be
+
-- called from #invoke directly.
+
  
local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil')
+
local function getArguments(frame, options)
local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType
+
options = type(options) == 'table' and options or {}
  
local arguments = {}
+
local fargs, pargs
 
+
if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
-- Generate four different tidyVal functions, so that we don't have to check the
+
fargs = frame.args
-- options every time we call it.
+
pargs = frame:getParent().args
 
+
local function tidyValDefault(key, val)
+
if type(val) == 'string' then
+
val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
+
if val == '' then
+
return nil
+
else
+
return val
+
end
+
 
else
 
else
return val
+
fargs = type(frame) == 'table' and frame or {}
 +
pargs = {}
 
end
 
end
end
 
  
local function tidyValTrimOnly(key, val)
+
local args, metaArgs, metatable = {}, {}, {}
if type(val) == 'string' then
+
setmetatable(args, metatable)
return val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
+
else
+
return val
+
end
+
end
+
  
local function tidyValRemoveBlanksOnly(key, val)
+
local function tidyVal(key, val)
if type(val) == 'string' then
+
-- Processes a value according to the options given to getArguments. Can trim whitespace and remove blanks.
if val:find('%S') then
+
-- Keys are not used here, but they can be used by user-generated functions, so defining it here to avoid breakage.
return val
+
if type(val) == 'string' then
else
+
if options.trim ~= false then
return nil
+
val = mw.text.trim(val)
end
+
else
+
return val
+
end
+
end
+
 
+
local function tidyValNoChange(key, val)
+
return val
+
end
+
 
+
local function matchesTitle(given, title)
+
local tp = type( given )
+
return (tp == 'string' or tp == 'number') and mw.title.new( given ).prefixedText == title
+
end
+
 
+
local translate_mt = { __index = function(t, k) return k end }
+
 
+
function arguments.getArgs(frame, options)
+
checkType('getArgs', 1, frame, 'table', true)
+
checkType('getArgs', 2, options, 'table', true)
+
frame = frame or {}
+
options = options or {}
+
 
+
--[[
+
-- Set up argument translation.
+
--]]
+
options.translate = options.translate or {}
+
if getmetatable(options.translate) == nil then
+
setmetatable(options.translate, translate_mt)
+
end
+
if options.backtranslate == nil then
+
options.backtranslate = {}
+
for k,v in pairs(options.translate) do
+
options.backtranslate[v] = k
+
end
+
end
+
if options.backtranslate and getmetatable(options.backtranslate) == nil then
+
setmetatable(options.backtranslate, {
+
__index = function(t, k)
+
if options.translate[k] ~= k then
+
return nil
+
else
+
return k
+
end
+
 
end
 
end
})
+
if options.removeBlanks == false or mw.ustring.find(val, '%S') then
end
+
return val
 
+
--[[
+
-- Get the argument tables. If we were passed a valid frame object, get the
+
-- frame arguments (fargs) and the parent frame arguments (pargs), depending
+
-- on the options set and on the parent frame's availability. If we weren't
+
-- passed a valid frame object, we are being called from another Lua module
+
-- or from the debug console, so assume that we were passed a table of args
+
-- directly, and assign it to a new variable (luaArgs).
+
--]]
+
local fargs, pargs, luaArgs
+
if type(frame.args) == 'table' and type(frame.getParent) == 'function' then
+
if options.wrappers then
+
--[[
+
-- The wrappers option makes Module:Arguments look up arguments in
+
-- either the frame argument table or the parent argument table, but
+
-- not both. This means that users can use either the #invoke syntax
+
-- or a wrapper template without the loss of performance associated
+
-- with looking arguments up in both the frame and the parent frame.
+
-- Module:Arguments will look up arguments in the parent frame
+
-- if it finds the parent frame's title in options.wrapper;
+
-- otherwise it will look up arguments in the frame object passed
+
-- to getArgs.
+
--]]
+
local parent = frame:getParent()
+
if not parent then
+
fargs = frame.args
+
else
+
local title = parent:getTitle():gsub('/sandbox$', '')
+
local found = false
+
if matchesTitle(options.wrappers, title) then
+
found = true
+
elseif type(options.wrappers) == 'table' then
+
for _,v in pairs(options.wrappers) do
+
if matchesTitle(v, title) then
+
found = true
+
break
+
end
+
end
+
end
+
 
+
-- We test for false specifically here so that nil (the default) acts like true.
+
if found or options.frameOnly == false then
+
pargs = parent.args
+
end
+
if not found or options.parentOnly == false then
+
fargs = frame.args
+
end
+
 
end
 
end
 
else
 
else
-- options.wrapper isn't set, so check the other options.
+
return val
if not options.parentOnly then
+
fargs = frame.args
+
end
+
if not options.frameOnly then
+
local parent = frame:getParent()
+
pargs = parent and parent.args or nil
+
end
+
 
end
 
end
if options.parentFirst then
 
fargs, pargs = pargs, fargs
 
end
 
else
 
luaArgs = frame
 
 
end
 
end
  
-- Set the order of precedence of the argument tables. If the variables are
+
local valueFunc = options.valueFunc
-- nil, nothing will be added to the table, which is how we avoid clashes
+
if valueFunc then
-- between the frame/parent args and the Lua args.
+
local valueFuncType = type(valueFunc)
local argTables = {fargs}
+
if valueFuncType == 'function' then
argTables[#argTables + 1] = pargs
+
tidyVal = valueFunc
argTables[#argTables + 1] = luaArgs
+
 
+
--[[
+
-- Generate the tidyVal function. If it has been specified by the user, we
+
-- use that; if not, we choose one of four functions depending on the
+
-- options chosen. This is so that we don't have to call the options table
+
-- every time the function is called.
+
--]]
+
local tidyVal = options.valueFunc
+
if tidyVal then
+
if type(tidyVal) ~= 'function' then
+
error(
+
"bad value assigned to option 'valueFunc'"
+
.. '(function expected, got '
+
.. type(tidyVal)
+
.. ')',
+
2
+
)
+
end
+
elseif options.trim ~= false then
+
if options.removeBlanks ~= false then
+
tidyVal = tidyValDefault
+
 
else
 
else
tidyVal = tidyValTrimOnly
+
error('type error in option "valueFunc": expected function, got ' .. valueFuncType, 2)
end
+
else
+
if options.removeBlanks ~= false then
+
tidyVal = tidyValRemoveBlanksOnly
+
else
+
tidyVal = tidyValNoChange
+
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
end
  
--[[
+
local function mergeArgs(iterator, ...)
-- Set up the args, metaArgs and nilArgs tables. args will be the one
+
-- Accepts multiple tables as input and merges their keys and values into one table using the specified iterator.
-- accessed from functions, and metaArgs will hold the actual arguments. Nil
+
-- If a value is already present it is not overwritten; tables listed earlier have precendence.
-- arguments are memoized in nilArgs, and the metatable connects all of them
+
local tables = {...}
-- together.
+
--]]
+
local args, metaArgs, nilArgs, metatable = {}, {}, {}, {}
+
setmetatable(args, metatable)
+
 
+
local function mergeArgs(tables)
+
--[[
+
-- Accepts multiple tables as input and merges their keys and values
+
-- into one table. If a value is already present it is not overwritten;
+
-- tables listed earlier have precedence. We are also memoizing nil
+
-- values, which can be overwritten if they are 's' (soft).
+
--]]
+
 
for _, t in ipairs(tables) do
 
for _, t in ipairs(tables) do
for key, val in pairs(t) do
+
for key, val in iterator(t) do
if metaArgs[key] == nil and nilArgs[key] ~= 'h' then
+
if metaArgs[key] == nil then
local tidiedVal = tidyVal(key, val)
+
metaArgs[key] = tidyVal(key, val)
if tidiedVal == nil then
+
nilArgs[key] = 's'
+
else
+
metaArgs[key] = tidiedVal
+
end
+
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
end
Line 218: Line 54:
 
end
 
end
  
--[[
+
local firstArgs, secondArgs = fargs, pargs
-- Define metatable behaviour. Arguments are memoized in the metaArgs table,
+
if options.parentFirst then
-- and are only fetched from the argument tables once. Fetching arguments
+
firstArgs, secondArgs = pargs, fargs
-- from the argument tables is the most resource-intensive step in this
+
end
-- module, so we try and avoid it where possible. For this reason, nil
+
-- arguments are also memoized, in the nilArgs table. Also, we keep a record
+
-- in the metatable of when pairs and ipairs have been called, so we do not
+
-- run pairs and ipairs on the argument tables more than once. We also do
+
-- not run ipairs on fargs and pargs if pairs has already been run, as all
+
-- the arguments will already have been copied over.
+
--]]
+
  
 
metatable.__index = function (t, key)
 
metatable.__index = function (t, key)
--[[
 
-- Fetches an argument when the args table is indexed. First we check
 
-- to see if the value is memoized, and if not we try and fetch it from
 
-- the argument tables. When we check memoization, we need to check
 
-- metaArgs before nilArgs, as both can be non-nil at the same time.
 
-- If the argument is not present in metaArgs, we also check whether
 
-- pairs has been run yet. If pairs has already been run, we return nil.
 
-- This is because all the arguments will have already been copied into
 
-- metaArgs by the mergeArgs function, meaning that any other arguments
 
-- must be nil.
 
--]]
 
if type(key) == 'string' then
 
key = options.translate[key]
 
end
 
 
local val = metaArgs[key]
 
local val = metaArgs[key]
 
if val ~= nil then
 
if val ~= nil then
 
return val
 
return val
elseif metatable.donePairs or nilArgs[key] then
+
else
return nil
+
local firstVal = tidyVal(key, firstArgs[key])
end
+
if firstVal ~= nil then
for _, argTable in ipairs(argTables) do
+
return firstVal
local argTableVal = tidyVal(key, argTable[key])
+
else
if argTableVal ~= nil then
+
return tidyVal(key, secondArgs[key])
metaArgs[key] = argTableVal
+
return argTableVal
+
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
end
nilArgs[key] = 'h'
 
return nil
 
 
end
 
end
  
 
metatable.__newindex = function (t, key, val)
 
metatable.__newindex = function (t, key, val)
-- This function is called when a module tries to add a new value to the
+
if not options.readOnly and (not options.noOverwrite or metaArgs[key] == nil) then
-- args table, or tries to change an existing value.
+
if type(key) == 'string' then
+
key = options.translate[key]
+
end
+
if options.readOnly then
+
error(
+
'could not write to argument table key "'
+
.. tostring(key)
+
.. '"; the table is read-only',
+
2
+
)
+
elseif options.noOverwrite and args[key] ~= nil then
+
error(
+
'could not write to argument table key "'
+
.. tostring(key)
+
.. '"; overwriting existing arguments is not permitted',
+
2
+
)
+
elseif val == nil then
+
--[[
+
-- If the argument is to be overwritten with nil, we need to erase
+
-- the value in metaArgs, so that __index, __pairs and __ipairs do
+
-- not use a previous existing value, if present; and we also need
+
-- to memoize the nil in nilArgs, so that the value isn't looked
+
-- up in the argument tables if it is accessed again.
+
--]]
+
metaArgs[key] = nil
+
nilArgs[key] = 'h'
+
else
+
 
metaArgs[key] = val
 
metaArgs[key] = val
end
 
end
 
 
local function translatenext(invariant)
 
local k, v = next(invariant.t, invariant.k)
 
invariant.k = k
 
if k == nil then
 
return nil
 
elseif type(k) ~= 'string' or not options.backtranslate then
 
return k, v
 
else
 
local backtranslate = options.backtranslate[k]
 
if backtranslate == nil then
 
-- Skip this one. This is a tail call, so this won't cause stack overflow
 
return translatenext(invariant)
 
else
 
return backtranslate, v
 
end
 
 
end
 
end
 
end
 
end
  
 
metatable.__pairs = function ()
 
metatable.__pairs = function ()
-- Called when pairs is run on the args table.
 
 
if not metatable.donePairs then
 
if not metatable.donePairs then
mergeArgs(argTables)
+
mergeArgs(pairs, firstArgs, secondArgs)
 
metatable.donePairs = true
 
metatable.donePairs = true
 +
metatable.doneIpairs = true
 
end
 
end
return translatenext, { t = metaArgs }
+
return pairs(metaArgs)
 
end
 
end
  
local function inext(t, i)
+
metatable.__ipairs = function ()
-- This uses our __index metamethod
+
if not metatable.doneIpairs then
local v = t[i + 1]
+
mergeArgs(ipairs, firstArgs, secondArgs)
if v ~= nil then
+
metatable.doneIpairs = true
return i + 1, v
+
 
end
 
end
 +
return ipairs(metaArgs)
 
end
 
end
 
+
metatable.__ipairs = function (t)
+
-- Called when ipairs is run on the args table.
+
return inext, t, 0
+
end
+
 
+
 
return args
 
return args
 
end
 
end
  
return arguments
+
return getArguments

Revision as of 17:01, 7 December 2013

Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Arguments/doc

Script error: Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 126.

-- This module provides easy processing of arguments passed to Scribunto from #invoke.

local function getArguments(frame, options)
	options = type(options) == 'table' and options or {}

	local fargs, pargs
	if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
		fargs = frame.args
		pargs = frame:getParent().args
	else
		fargs = type(frame) == 'table' and frame or {}
		pargs = {}
	end

	local args, metaArgs, metatable = {}, {}, {}
	setmetatable(args, metatable)

	local function tidyVal(key, val)
		-- Processes a value according to the options given to getArguments. Can trim whitespace and remove blanks.
		-- Keys are not used here, but they can be used by user-generated functions, so defining it here to avoid breakage.
		if type(val) == 'string' then
			if options.trim ~= false then
				val = mw.text.trim(val)
			end
			if options.removeBlanks == false or mw.ustring.find(val, '%S') then
				return val
			end
		else
			return val
		end
	end

	local valueFunc = options.valueFunc
	if valueFunc then
		local valueFuncType = type(valueFunc)
		if valueFuncType == 'function' then
			tidyVal = valueFunc
		else
			error('type error in option "valueFunc": expected function, got ' .. valueFuncType, 2)
		end
	end

	local function mergeArgs(iterator, ...)
		-- Accepts multiple tables as input and merges their keys and values into one table using the specified iterator.
		-- If a value is already present it is not overwritten; tables listed earlier have precendence.
		local tables = {...}
		for _, t in ipairs(tables) do
			for key, val in iterator(t) do
				if metaArgs[key] == nil then
					metaArgs[key] = tidyVal(key, val)
				end
			end
		end
	end

	local firstArgs, secondArgs = fargs, pargs
	if options.parentFirst then
		firstArgs, secondArgs = pargs, fargs
	end

	metatable.__index = function (t, key)
		local val = metaArgs[key]
		if val ~= nil then
			return val
		else
			local firstVal = tidyVal(key, firstArgs[key])
			if firstVal ~= nil then
				return firstVal
			else
				return tidyVal(key, secondArgs[key])
			end
		end
	end

	metatable.__newindex = function (t, key, val)
		if not options.readOnly and (not options.noOverwrite or metaArgs[key] == nil) then
			metaArgs[key] = val
		end
	end

	metatable.__pairs = function ()
		if not metatable.donePairs then
			mergeArgs(pairs, firstArgs, secondArgs)
			metatable.donePairs = true
			metatable.doneIpairs = true
		end
		return pairs(metaArgs)
	end

	metatable.__ipairs = function ()
		if not metatable.doneIpairs then
			mergeArgs(ipairs, firstArgs, secondArgs)
			metatable.doneIpairs = true
		end
		return ipairs(metaArgs)
	end
	
	return args
end

return getArguments