Event File Format

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An event file (extension *.evt) can be edited by opening it in any text editor, e.g. Notepad. It is also possible to create new event files from scratch which can be imported into the data file later. Note the following conventions for event files:

  • Event descriptions are given in the columns of the event file
  • Each file must contain a header line and data lines

File Header

The header is comprised of abbreviated descriptions for each column. Each entry in the data line must be specified in the header line at the correct column position. The order of the data elements and their description in the header line can be chosen arbitrarily and the entries can be separated by commas, tabs and/or spaces. The last n data elements can be omitted, if they are neither Code nor one of Tms, Tmu or Tsec. The following codes are recognized by the ERP module:

  • Code - event code (integer, see section Event Codes)
  • Tms - event time in milliseconds relative to the start of the data file or Tmu [in microseconds] or Tsec [in sec] (floating point value)
  • TriNo - trigger number (integer) (identifies the trigger in the event bar of the main module)
  • RCode - reaction code (integer)
  • RTms - reaction time in milliseconds or RTmu or RTsec (floating point value)
  • Comnt - comment to describe event (string of up to 39 characters), will be truncated if longer than 39 characters.

You can also define columns which should not be recognized by the ERP module. Simply specify these columns in the header with any unknown code. Therefore you might be able to use previously generated files without major changes.

Event Codes

The event code Code must be one of the following integers:

Code Event/Trigger Type
1 Trigger
2 Comment
3 Marker
11 Pattern1
12 Pattern2
13 Pattern3
14 Pattern4
15 Pattern5
21 Artifact on
22 Artifact off
31 Epoch on
32 Epoch off
41 New segment
42 Average segment

Additional Event Information

Requirements

The file is valid if the header line contains at least the entries Code and one of Tms, Tmu and Tsec. The header specifications are case insensitive. The file is invalid, • if there are ambiguities in the header • if there is a data type mismatch in the data line • if an event time specifies an event which happened later than the end of the acquisition Each omitted data entry is set to 0 or empty string by default. A line with an invalid or unknown event code Code is skipped.

Examples

Here are four typical examples: